1. Label each functional group below using alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic, phenol, alcohol, ether, thiol, aldehyde, ketone, ester, carboxylic acid, amine, and amide. Alkene HO. Phenol Alkyne OH HO SH i Alkane
3. What are substituents? A branch attached to bulane or langer 4. Alkenes and alkynes are said to be unsaturated. What does the term unsaturated mean? 5. Number the carbons in the main chain of the alkane below according to the IUPAC naming system. 6. Alkenes can be cis or trans isomers. How does a cis isomer differ from a trans isomer? 7. The word aromatic often means that a substance smells good. In our class, what does the word aromatic mean? 8. Circle the molecules below with asymmetric double bonds. 9. Circle and identify all the functional groups in the
compounds below: OH OH NH? OH 10. Circle the longest continuous chain in the compounds below: ada 11. Predict the product for each of the reactions below.
? C. 12. Convert each structure to a name or each name to a structure. a. 5-chloro-2,3,6-trimethyloctane d. H?O H?SO, (cat) b. 1,1-dichloro-3-ethyl-4-methylcyclopentane H? Pt Å