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(Solved): Cyclohexyl acetate (E) was deprotected to give cyclohexanol (F) as shown in Scheme 2 below. A TLC p ...



Cyclohexyl acetate (E) was deprotected to give cyclohexanol (F) as shown in Scheme 2 below. A TLC plate showing a spot corresponding to the starting material

E

(after elution and staining with a sulfuric acid/methanol dip) is given in Figure 1. Srhomo? Calculate the approximate

R_(f)

of compound

E

on the TLC plate shown in Figure 1. Show your workings. Explain in words the expected polarity differences between starting material

E

and product

F

, considering the relative polarities of the functional groups present in

E

and

F

and the polarity of the silica gel TLC stationary phase. Sketch a TLC plate as per the template in Figure 1, that includes the spots that you would expect to see for the deprotection reaction shown in Scheme 2 at different time points (as described below), after elution in 1:9 ethyl acetate/petroleum ether and development with sulfuric acid/methanol dip. In your answer include the following: a. Label the solvent front and origin. b. Lane 1 should be as shown in Figure 1, containing the starting material

E

(cyclohexyl acetate). c. Lane 2 should show the reaction mixture halfway through the reaction (i.e. a mixture of the starting material

E

and the product

F

). d. Lane 3 should show the reaction at completion (i.e. the product

F

). [Note that the reactant

NaOMe

(sodium methoxide) and the solvent methanol will not show up on TLC so don't try to include them.] If a TLC plate spotted with starting material

E

and product

F

(one per lane) is instead eluted with 1:49 ethyl acetate:petroleum ether and developed with sulfuric acid/methanol dip, describe and explain the expected difference(s) in

R_(f)

compared to the TLC plate you sketched for question 3 (in which the eluent was 1:9 ethyl acetate:petroleum ether). (4 marks)



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