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(Solved): Exercise 1. For each of the bilinear forms on Rn below, find the matrix of the bilinear form with r ...
Exercise 1. For each of the bilinear forms on Rn below, find the matrix of the bilinear form with respect to the standard basis, determine if the bilinear form is symmetric, and determine if it is a scalar product in Rn. (a) f:R2×R2?R, given by f(x,y)=x1?y1??x1?y2?+x2?y1??x2?y2? for all x=[x1??x2??]T and y=[y1??y2??]T in R2? (b) f:R2×R2?R, given by f(x,y)=2x1?y1??x1?y2??x2?y1?+3x2?y2? for all x=[x1??x2??]T and y=[y1??y2??]T in R2 (c) f:R3×R3?R, given by f(x,y)=x1?y1?+2x1?y2?+3x1?y3?+2x2?y1?+x2?y2??x2?y3?+3x3?y1??x3?y2?+4x3?y3? for all x=[x1??x2??x3??]T and y=[y1??y2??y3??]T in R3
(a) The matrix of f with respect to the standard basis of $\mathbb R^2$ is
$$[f] = \begin{pmatrix}1 & -1 \\ 1 & -1 \end{pmatrix}.$$
The bilinear form f is not symmetric since $f\left(\begin{pmatrix}1 \\ 0\end{pmatrix}, \begin{pmatrix}0 \\ 1\end{pmatr...