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(Solved): Extensive testing of an experimental 2170-lb automobile reveals the aerodynamic drag force F_(D) an ...



Extensive testing of an experimental

2170-lb

automobile reveals the aerodynamic drag force

F_(D)

and the total nonaerodynamic rolling- resistance force

F_(R)

to be as shown in the plot. Determine (a) the power required for steady speeds of

27and54m(i)/(h)r

on a level road, (b) the power required for a steady speed of

54m(i)/(h)r

both up and down a 4-percent incline, and (c) the steady speed at which no power is required going down the 4-percent incline. Answers: (a) Level Road:

v=27m(i)/(h)r

P=

i hp

v=54m(i)/(h)r

,

P=

hp (b)

4%

incline: up at

54m(i)/(h)r

,

P=

hp down at

54m(i)/(h)r,P=

hp (c)

4%

incline: no power needed,

,v=

m(i)/(h)r


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