(Solved):       1. Saturated organic compounds are identified by having. (MS3.1.1) a. on ...

 

 

 

1. Saturated organic compounds are identified by having. (MS3.1.1) a. only single carbon-carbon bonds. b. one or more double carbon-carbon bonds. c. one or more triple carbon-carbon bonds. d. one or more double or triple carbon-carbon bonds. 2. Each member of the alkane series differs from the preceding memeber by one addition carbon atom and (MS3.1.1) a. one hydrogen atom. b. two hydrogen atoms. c. three hydrogen atoms. d. four hydrogen atoms. 3. Compounds with the same molecular composition but different structures are called. (MS3.2.1) a. isotopes. b. variations. c. anomalies. d. isomers. 4. A series of hydrocarbons with only single bonds between carbon atoms is the: (MS3.2.1) a. alkane family. b. alkene family. c. alkyne family. d. alkadiene family. 5. The smallest member of the alkane series that forms isomers is (MS3.2.1) a. methane. b. ethane. c. propane. d. butane. 6. A series of hydrocarbons with one or more double bonds between carbon atoms is the: (MS3.3.1) a. alkane family. b. alkene family. c. alkyne family. d. alkadiene family. 7. A series of hydrocarbons with one or more triple bonds between carbon atoms is the: (MS3.4.1) a. alkane family. b. alkene family. c. alkyne family. d. alkadiene family. 8. Which of the following structures does NOT represent an alkene? (MS3.5.1) a. b. c. d. 9. The following is an example of a(n): (MS3.6.3) a. aldehyde. b. alcohol. c. ketone. d. carboxylic acid. 10. The following is an example of a(n): (MS3.6.4) a. aldehyde. b. alcohol. c. ketone. d. carboxylic acid. True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. (5 marks) 1. A molecule of methane, \( \mathrm{CH}_{4} \), has four bonds that are at right angles to each other. (MS3.1.1) 2. Hydrocarbons are organic compounds that contain hydrogen and carbon. (MS3.1.1) 3. When naming branched chain alkanes, the names of the alkyl substituents are listed in alphabetical order. (MS3.2.1) 4. The trans configuration has the substituted groups on opposite side of the double bond. (MS3.3.1) 5. A benzene ring contains 6 carbon atoms and 6 hydrogen atoms. (MS3.5.1)