peer revied articles about the recent taiwann earthquakes and the following: Human psychology influences perceptions and responses to the risk of earthquakes.? - Cognitive biases like optimism bias and normalcy bias may lead to underestimation of earthquake risk.? - This can result in a lack of readiness or reluctance to invest in infrastructure improvements.? - People may downplay the likelihood of earthquakes or prioritize other concerns over preparedness.? - Addressing cognitive biases through awareness and education is crucial for promoting disaster preparedness and resilience.?