Q6. (8 pts) Find explicit bijections to prove the following. 6.a. The set of even positive integers has the same cardinality as the set of odd positive integers. 6.b. The sets
R
and
(0,1)
have the same cardinality. [HINT: You may find the function arctan
x
useful.] 6.c. The sets
{x:EEainZ_()>1x=(1)/(a)}
and
{x:EEainZ_()>=1x=(1)/(a)}
have the same cardinality. 6.d. The sets
(0,1)
and
(0,1]
have the same cardinality. [HINT: You may find the bijection in part 6.C. useful.]