The graph below shows the motion of an unforced undamped harmonic oscillator: In polar form, we describe the motion by the formula
x(t)=Rcos(\omega t-\phi )
. Determine the values of
R
,
\omega
, and
\phi
. Choose
-\pi <\phi <\pi
. Write
x(t)
as a sum of a sine and a cosine:
x(t)=
q,
q,
t
q,
sin(1,t)
Now write the initial value problem that
x(t)
satisfies in the form (
:x^('')+1